A2P 10DLC
What A2P 10DLC Means
A2P means a business sends texts to people, using software. 10DLC means "10-digit long code": an ordinary local phone number, not a short code like 12345. Carriers want to know who is behind such texts, to cut spam. So they ask each business to register through a shared registry called The Campaign Registry. You register a brand (who you are) and a campaign (what you will text, to whom, and how they agree). Unregistered traffic can be blocked or filtered.
A Worked Example
Example: Dan runs a plumbing shop and gets a local number for texts. He wants to text appointment reminders. He registers the business name and address as a brand. He registers a campaign: "Appointment reminders and service updates for customers who booked a job." He gives two sample messages and shows how a customer agrees to texts. Carriers review it. After approval, his texts are delivered. If he later starts sending coupons, that is outside what he registered.
How It Is Usually Misunderstood
- "It is a fee from my texting tool." The rules come from the carriers. Tools pass along the registration and its fees.
- "One registration covers everything." A campaign covers the use you described. Texts to your own team and texts to customers are different uses, and carriers judge them as such.
- "Approval is instant." It can take days, and a vague description or missing opt-in proof can get it rejected.
- "A STOP line is optional." People must be able to opt out, and a reply of STOP must be honored.
Related Terms
Opt-in: the customer saying yes to texts. Opt-out: STOP. Brand and campaign: the two things you register. Short code: a five or six digit number that follows different rules. See also How To Get More Google Reviews, where asking by text meets these rules.